PROPRIETARY HG 2631 Tool steels
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PROPRIETARY HG 2631 Chemical Composition
Cold Work Tool Steels, HG2510, Huang Limited, 2017
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PROPRIETARY HG 2631 Physical Properties
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PROPRIETARY HG 2631 Heat Treatments
- Forging:
Preheat at 650-680°C before raising the temperature to 1050-1100°C and soak until uniformly heated. Initial hammer blows should be light due to the comparatively high hot strength of this steel. The forging temperature must be maintained above 1000°C until the metal begins to yield. Final forging should not be done below 900°C. Slow cooling after forging is essential to avoid the possibility of cracking.
Annealing:
Heat at a rate not exceeding 400°F per hour (222°C per hour) to 1550°F (843°C), and hold at temperature for 1 hour per inch (25.4mm) of maximum thickness; 2 hours minimum. Then cool slowly with the furnace at a rate not exceeding 50°F per hour (28°C per hour) to 1000°F (538°C). Continue cooling to ambient temperature in the furnace or in air.
Stress Relieving:
To minimize internal stresses in cross sections greater than 6 inches (152.4 mm) and to improve stability in tools that will be EDM’d after heat treatment, a soaking time of 4 to 6 hours at the tempering temperature is strongly recommended.
Hardening:
Preheating: Heat at a rate not exceeding 400°F per hour (222°C per hour) to 1400-1450°F (760-788°C) and equalize. Austenitizing (High Heat): Heat slowly from the preheat. Furnace or salt: 1825-1850°F (996-1010°C). Soak for 30 minutes for the first inch (25.4 mm) of thickness, plus 15 minutes for each additional inch (25.4 mm). Quenching: Air, pressurized gas, or interrupted oil to 150-125°F (66-51°C). Note: Sizes over 5 inches (127 mm) in cross section may not achieve full hardness by cooling in still air. It is usually necessary to increase the quench cooling rate between 1400 to 900°F (760 to 482°C) by using an air blast, pressurized gas, or an interrupted oil quench. For the oil quench, quench until black, about 900°F (482°C), then cool in still air to 150-125°F (66-51°C).
Tempering:
Temper immediately after quenching. Hold at temperature for 1 hour per inch (25.4 mm) of thickness, 2 hours minimum, then air cool to ambient temperature. The typical tempering range is 300 to 600°F (149 to 316°C). Double tempering is recommended for tempering temperatures of 900°F (482°C) and higher.
PROPRIETARY HG 2631 International Equivalent Materials
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- 11Cross References
- 8Composition
- -Mechanical Properties
- 3Physical Properties
- 2Heat Treatment
- -Metallography
- -Machinability
- -Stress-Strain
- -Formability
- -Fatigue
- -Fracture
- -Creep
- -Joints
- -Coatings
- -Dimensions
- -Tribology
- -Corrosion
- -Ageing
- -Weatherability
- -Irradiation
- 6Total Suppliers