X5CrNi18-10 (International / ISO) Material Properties

Other designations:
Material group: Ferrous Alloys / Stainless steels
Country/Standard: International / ISO

Data updates

Latest Update: 2024-10
Total number of updates: 12
Update History:
2023-12 2020-07 2019-06 2019-05 2019-04 2018-10 2018-03 2016-09 2014-12 2014-10 2014-09

Mechanical Properties

Temperature

≤ 0°C
0 - 30°C
30 - 100°C
100 - 300°C
≥ 300°C
PROPERTY / VALUE
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 270 MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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MPa view details
Tensile Strength 860 MPa view details
Tensile Strength val1
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MPa view details
Tensile Strength val1
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MPa view details
Tensile Strength val1
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MPa view details
Tensile Strength val1
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MPa view details
Elongation, A 30 % view details
Elongation, A val1
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% view details
Reduction of Area val1
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% view details
Impact Energy val1
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J view details
Impact Energy val1
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J view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 39.2 ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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ksi view details
Tensile Strength 124.7 ksi view details
Tensile Strength val1
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ksi view details
Tensile Strength val1
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ksi view details
Tensile Strength val1
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ksi view details
Tensile Strength val1
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ksi view details
Elongation, A 30 % view details
Elongation, A val1
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% view details
Reduction of Area val1
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% view details
Impact Energy val1
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ft·lb view details
Impact Energy val1
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ft·lb view details

Physical Properties

Temperature

0 - 30°C
30 - 100°C
100 - 300°C
≥ 300°C
PROPERTY / VALUE
Modulus of Elasticity 185 — 215 GPa view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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GPa view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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GPa view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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GPa view details
Shear Modulus val1
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GPa view details
Density val1
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kg/dm³ view details
Poisson Coefficient val1
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view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°C view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°C view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°C view details
Thermal Conductivity 15 W/(m∙°C) view details
Heat Capacity val1
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J/(kg∙°C) view details
Electrical Resistivity 0.73 Ω∙mm²/m view details
Modulus of Elasticity 26.8 E+03 — 31.2 E+03 ksi view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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ksi view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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ksi view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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ksi view details
Shear Modulus val1
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ksi view details
Density val1
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lb/in³ view details
Poisson Coefficient val1
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view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°F view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°F view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°F view details
Thermal Conductivity 8.67 BTU/(h∙ft∙°F) view details
Heat Capacity val1
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BTU/(lb∙°F) view details
Electrical Resistivity 1.21 E-03 Ω∙circular·mil/ft view details

Composition

CRITERIA
VALUE
UNIT
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
C
VALUE
≤ 0.07
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-44-0
CRITERIA
Cr
VALUE
17.0 – 19.0
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-47-3
CRITERIA
Mn
VALUE
≤ 2.0
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-96-5
CRITERIA
Ni
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-02-0
CRITERIA
P
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7723-14-0
CRITERIA
S
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7704-34-9
CRITERIA
Si
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-21-3

Stainless steels for springs - Part 2: Strip, ISO 6931-2 / 1989

Heat Treatments

  • <b>Tempering:</b> Heated at 250°C to 450°C, held for 30 min to 24h, slowly cooled in the air.
  • Heat treated at 250-425°C; Duration: 30 min to 4h; Air cooling; The optimum heat treatment conditions may be very different. The spring manufacturer shall choose those conditions answering the purpose; The heat treatment data refer to compression springs, torsion and tension (springs without initial tension); The lower temperature is recommended for extension springs with prestress.