AA 2014 Aluminium Alloys

Material group: Nonferrous Alloys / Aluminium Alloys
Country / Standard: United States / AA
Indicative price:

Data updates

Latest Update: 2025-09
Total number of updates: 20
Update History

This material has 3051 properties — only a subset is shown here.

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AA 2014 Chemical Composition

CRITERIA
VALUE
UNIT
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
Al
VALUE
Remainder
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7429-90-5
CRITERIA
Cr
VALUE
≤ 0.10
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-47-3
CRITERIA
Cu
VALUE
3.9 – 5.0
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-50-8
CRITERIA
Fe
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-89-6
CRITERIA
Mg
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-95-4
CRITERIA
Mn
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-96-5
CRITERIA
Other each
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
Other total
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
Si
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-21-3
CRITERIA
Ti
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-32-6
CRITERIA
Ti+Zr
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
Zn
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-66-6

International alloy designations and chemical composition limits for wrought aluminum and wrought aluminum alloys - Teal Sheets (2025), 2025

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AA 2014 Physical Properties

Temperature

PROPERTY / VALUE
Modulus of Elasticity
69 — 79 GPa
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Density
val1
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kg/dm³
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Thermal Conductivity
val1
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W/(m∙°C)
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Electrical Resistivity
val1
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Ω∙mm²/m
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Electrical Conductivity
val1
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S/m
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Melting Temperature
val1
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°C
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Poisson Coefficient
val1
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Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE)
val1
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10-6/°C
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This material has 3051 properties — only a subset is shown here.

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AA 2014 Heat Treatments

  • The times and temperatures are typical for various forms, sizes and methods of manufacture and may not exactly describe the optimum treatment for a specific item.

    The nominal temperatures at which metal is heated (applies both for solution and precipitation heat treatment) should be attained as rapidly as possible and maintained ± 5°C of nominal during the time at temperature.

    The time at precipitation heat treatment temperature will depend on time required for load to reach temperature. The times shown are based on rapid heating, with soaking time measured from the time the load reached within 5°C of the applicable temperature.

    Material should be quenched from the solution heat-treating temperature as rapidly as possible and with minimum delay after removal from the furnace. Quenching is typically performed by immersion of wrought products in a cold water bath, although some forgings are quenched in hot-water. Quenching may be performed by alternative means such as total immersion in an aqueous polymer solution, liquefied gas, hot water, or boiling water, or by air blast or fog to minimize distortion provided samples from the material. The use of high-velocity high-volume jets of cold water is also effective for some materials.

    For flat sheet

    Temper T3: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged. Cold work subsequent to solution heat treatment is required to attain the specified mechanical properties for this temper.

    Temper T42: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged.

    Temper T62: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours.

    For coiled sheet

    Temper T4: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged.

    Temper T42: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged.

    Temper T6: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours.

    Temper T62: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours.

    For plate

    Temper T451: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged. Stress-relieved by stretching is required to produce a specified amount of permanent set subsequent to solution heat treatment.

    Temper T42: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged.

    Temper T651: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours. Stress-relieved by stretching is required to produce a specified amount of permanent set prior to any precipitation heat treatment.

    Temper T62: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours.

    For rolled or cold finished wire, rod and bar

    Temper T4: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged.

    Temper T451: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged. Stress-relieved by stretching is required to produce a specified amount of permanent set subsequent to solution heat treatment.

    Temper T42: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged.

    Temper T6: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours. An alternative treatment comprised of 8 hours at 175°C also may be used.

    Temper T651: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours. An alternative treatment comprised of 8 hours at 175°C also may be used. Stress-relieved by stretching is required to produce a specified amount of permanent set prior to any precipitation heat treatment.

    Temper T62: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours. An alternative treatment comprised of 8 hours at 175°C also may be used.

    For extruded wire, rod, bar, profiles and tube

    Temper T4: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged.

    Temper T4510: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged. Stress-relieved by stretching is required to produce a specified amount of permanent set subsequent to solution heat treatment.

    Temper T4511: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged. Stress-relieved by stretching is required to produce a specified amount of permanent set subsequent to solution heat treatment.

    Temper T42: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged.

    Temper T6: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours. An alternative treatment comprised of 8 hours at 175°C also may be used.

    Temper T6510: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours. An alternative treatment comprised of 8 hours at 175°C also may be used. Stress-relieved by stretching is required to produce a specified amount of permanent set prior to any precipitation heat treatment.

    Temper T6511: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours. An alternative treatment comprised of 8 hours at 175°C also may be used. Stress-relieved by stretching is required to produce a specified amount of permanent set prior to any precipitation heat treatment.

    Temper T62: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours. An alternative treatment comprised of 8 hours at 175°C also may be used.

    For drawn tube

    Temper T4: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged.

    Temper T42: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged.

    Temper T6: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours. An alternative treatment comprised of 8 hours at 175°C also may be used.

    Temper T62: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 160°C for 18 hours. An alternative treatment comprised of 8 hours at 175°C also may be used.

    For die forgings

    Temper T4: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched in water at 60°C to 80°C, naturally aged.

    Temper T6: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched in water at 60°C to 80°C, precipitation heat treated at 170°C for 10 hours.

    For hand forgings and rolled rings

    Temper T4: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged. By definition, this temper designation is that which would apply after natural aging even though mechanical properties for this alloy-temper product have not been registered.

    Temper T452: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, naturally aged. Stress-relieved by 1-5 percent cold reduction subsequent to solution heat treatment. By definition, this temper designation is that which would apply after natural aging even though mechanical properties for this alloy-temper product have not been registered.

    Temper T6: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched, precipitation heat treated at 170°C for 10 hours.

    Temper T652: Solution heat treated at 500°C, quenched in water at 60°C to 80°C, precipitation heat treated at 170°C for 10 hours. Stress-relieved by 1-5 percent cold reduction prior to precipitation heat treatment.

    Annealing (O)

    Heated at 415°C, held for 2-3 hours. This treatment is intended to remove effects of solution heat treatment and include cooling at a rate of about 30°C per hour from the annealing temperature to 260°C. The rate of subsequent cooling is unimportant. Treatment at 345°C, followed by uncontrolled cooling, may be used to remove the effects of cold work, or to partially remove the effects of heat treatment.

AA 2014 Mechanical Properties

Temperature

PROPERTY / VALUE
Tensile Strength
≥ 178.1 MPa
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Brinell Hardness (HB)
val1
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Elongation, A
val1
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%
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Yield Strength, Rp0.2
val1
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MPa
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Reduction of Area
val1
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%
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AA 2014 International Equivalent Materials

Showing 15 of 339 results.

MATERIAL
STANDARD
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
MATERIAL
AlCuSiMn
STANDARD
DIN
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Germany
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
3.1255
STANDARD
DIN
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Germany
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
A92014
STANDARD
UNS
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United States
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
EN AW-2014
STANDARD
EN
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
European Union
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
EN AW-2014
STANDARD
AFNOR NF
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
France
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
EN AW-Al Cu4SiMg
STANDARD
AFNOR NF
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
France
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
EN AW-2014
STANDARD
ASRO
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Romania
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
EN AW-Al Cu4SiMg
STANDARD
ASRO
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Romania
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
EN AW-2014
STANDARD
BDS
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Bulgaria
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
EN AW-Al Cu4SiMg
STANDARD
EN
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
European Union
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
AlCu4SiMg
STANDARD
ISO
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
International
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
Al Cu4SiMg
STANDARD
SS
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Sweden
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
EN AW-Al Cu4SiMg
STANDARD
BDS
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Bulgaria
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
2014
STANDARD
ISO
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
International
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
L-3130
STANDARD
UNE
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Spain
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official

Equivalence categories reflect chemical-composition and mechanical-property comparison — always verify suitability against the governing specification for your application.

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  • 339Cross References
  • 23Composition
  • 1250Mechanical Properties
  • 249Physical Properties
  • 2Heat Treatment
  • 5Metallography
  • 1Machinability
  • 328Stress-Strain
  • 1Formability
  • 173Fatigue
  • 25Fracture
  • 6Creep
  • 8Joints
  • -Coatings
  • -Dimensions
  • -Tribology
  • 6Corrosion
  • 432Ageing
  • -Weatherability
  • 6Irradiation
  • 197Total Suppliers