SAE 2014 Aluminium Alloys

Material group: Nonferrous Alloys / Aluminium Alloys
Country / Standard: United States / SAE
Indicative price:

Data updates

Latest Update: 2025-09
Total number of updates: 31
Update History

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SAE 2014 Chemical Composition

CRITERIA
VALUE
UNIT
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
Al
VALUE
Remainder
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7429-90-5
CRITERIA
Cr
VALUE
≤ 0.10
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-47-3
CRITERIA
Cu
VALUE
3.9 – 5.0
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-50-8
CRITERIA
Fe
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-89-6
CRITERIA
Mg
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-95-4
CRITERIA
Mn
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-96-5
CRITERIA
Other each
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
Other total
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
Si
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-21-3
CRITERIA
Ti
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-32-6
CRITERIA
Zn
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-66-6

SAE AMS 4121K: 2023 / Aluminum Alloy Bars, Rods, and Wire, Rolled, Drawn, or Cold Finished 4.5Cu - 0.85Si - 0.80Mn - 0.50Mg (2014-T6, -T651) Solution and Precipitation Heat Treated

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SAE 2014 Physical Properties

Temperature

PROPERTY / VALUE
Compression Modulus
74 — 76 GPa
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Modulus of Elasticity
69 — 79 GPa
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Thermal Conductivity
val1
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W/(m∙°C)
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Electrical Resistivity
0.034 — 0.043 Ω∙mm²/m
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Density
val1
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kg/dm³
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Electrical Conductivity
val1
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S/m
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Heat Capacity
val1
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J/(kg∙°C)
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Shear Modulus
val1
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GPa
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Poisson Coefficient
val1
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Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE)
val1
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10-6/°C
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SAE 2014 Heat Treatments

  • Water quenching at starting temperature 66-82°C (150-180°F).
    Solution heat treating at 502°C (935°F) for all forms.
    Limits for quenching in polymer solutions for forgings: for thickness 50.80 mm polymer concentration is 22% max (±2); for thickness 76.20 mm polymer concentration is 16% max (±2).
    Aging treatment is mandatory: Starting temper is T3, final temper is T6 (sometimes used to designate final tempers), aged at 160°C (320°F) for 18-20h, for sheets. For all forms: Starting temper is T4 or T42, final temper is T6 or T62 (sometimes used to designate final tempers), aged at 177°C (350°F) for 8-9h. When temper before furnace aging is AQ, T4 or T42, the furnace aging treatment may be started immediately after quenching or at any time thereafter.
    Solution heat treating soaking times and maximum quench delay times is on specifications.
    Full anneal: At 399-427°C (750-800°F), soaking time is minimum 1h (soak times listed are for up to 13 mm maximum thickness. Add 0.5 hour for each additional 13 mm of product or nested stack thickness or fraction thereof over 13 mm), cooling in furnace (furnace cool at 28°C (50°F) per hour maximum, to 260°C (500°F), air cool to room temperature or furnace cool at 28°C (50°F) per hour maximum, to 232°C (450°F), hold at 232°C (450°F) for 6 hours, furnace or air cool to room temperature).
    Stress relief: At 333-349°C (630-660°F), soaking time is minimum 0.5h (soak times listed are for up to 13 mm maximum thickness (Add 0.5 hour for each additional 13 mm of product or nested stack thickness or fraction thereof over 13 mm), cooling in air.
  • Annealing: Soak for 2 to 3 hours at 404°C (760°F); cool at rate of 28°C (50°F) per hour or slower to 260°C (500°F ); further cooling rate optional.
    Solution heat treating temperature (for all product forms): 496-507°C (925- 945°F) , followed by an air cool and quenched.

SAE 2014 Mechanical Properties

Temperature

PROPERTY / VALUE
Tensile Strength
≥ 207 MPa
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Brinell Hardness (HB)
≥ 100
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Compression Strength
val1
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MPa
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Compression Yield Strength
val1
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MPa
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Elongation, A
≥ 1 %
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Yield Strength, Rp0.2
val1
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MPa
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SAE 2014 International Equivalent Materials

Showing 15 of 125 results.

MATERIAL
STANDARD
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
MATERIAL
A92014
STANDARD
UNS
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United States
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
2014
STANDARD
GB
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
China
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
2014
STANDARD
AA
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United States
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
SB-211 2014
STANDARD
ASME
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United States
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
A 2014P
STANDARD
JIS
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Japan
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
3.1254
STANDARD
WL
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Germany
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Official
MATERIAL
B 209 2014
STANDARD
ASTM
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United States
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
B 210 2014
STANDARD
ASTM
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United States
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
B 211 2014
STANDARD
ASTM
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United States
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
B 209 Alclad 2014
STANDARD
ASTM
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United States
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
B 744 2014
STANDARD
ASTM
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United States
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
B 744 Alclad 2014
STANDARD
ASTM
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United States
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
A 2014 PC
STANDARD
JIS
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Japan
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
L-3130
STANDARD
UNE
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Spain
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%
MATERIAL
Al-4CuSiMg
STANDARD
UNE
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
Spain
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%

Equivalence categories reflect chemical-composition and mechanical-property comparison — always verify suitability against the governing specification for your application.

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  • 125Cross References
  • 126Composition
  • 1031Mechanical Properties
  • 101Physical Properties
  • 2Heat Treatment
  • -Metallography
  • -Machinability
  • 307Stress-Strain
  • 2Formability
  • 173Fatigue
  • 25Fracture
  • 6Creep
  • 2Joints
  • -Coatings
  • -Dimensions
  • -Tribology
  • -Corrosion
  • 47Ageing
  • -Weatherability
  • -Irradiation
  • 60Total Suppliers