B.S. 509-690 Structural and constructional steels

Material group: Ferrous Alloys / Structural and constructional steels
Country / Standard: United Kingdom / B.S.

Data updates

Latest Update: 2022-01
Total number of updates: 5
Update History
2021-06 2021-04 2020-04 2018-05

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B.S. 509-690 Chemical Composition

CRITERIA
VALUE
UNIT
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
Al
VALUE
≥ 0.018
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7429-90-5
CRITERIA
Al met
VALUE
≥ 0.015
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
C
VALUE
≤ 0.10
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-44-0
CRITERIA
Cr
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-47-3
CRITERIA
Mn
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-96-5
CRITERIA
Mo
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-98-7
CRITERIA
Ni
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-02-0
CRITERIA
P
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7723-14-0
CRITERIA
S
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7704-34-9
CRITERIA
Si
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-21-3

BS 1502: 1982 / Specification for steels for fired and unfired pressure vessels: sections and bars

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B.S. 509-690 Physical Properties


Temperature

PROPERTY / VALUE
Modulus of Elasticity
190 — 210 GPa
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Density
7.67 — 7.86 kg/dm³
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Poisson Coefficient
0.27 — 0.3
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This material has 60 properties — only a subset is shown here.

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B.S. 509-690 Heat Treatments


  • Austenitizing: 770-820°C;
    Tempering: 540-600°C
  • Forgings shall be given other a double-refining or single-refining heat treatment as specified below.
    Forgings of greater than 75 mm ruling section shall be quenched in oil or water at the final refining stage.
    The double-refining heat treatment shall consist of:
    (a) normalizing or quenching in oil or water from a temperature within the range 880°C to 920°C; followed by
    (b) normalizing or quenching in oil or water from a temperature within the range 780°C to 820°C; followed by
    (c) tempering at a temperature within the range 560°C to 600°C. The forgings shall be held at the tempering temperature for not less than 1h for each 25 mm of thickness and quenched in air, oil or water. The rate of cooling shall be as fast as is practicable and not less than 170 °C/h down to a temperature of 200°C.
    The single-refining heat treatment shall consist of:
    (1) normalizing or quenching in oil or water from a temperature within the range 780°C to 820°C; followed by
    (2) tempering at a temperature within the range 560°C to 600°C. The forgings shall be held at the tempering temperature for not less than 1h for each 25 mm of thickness and quenched in air, oil or water. The rate of cooling shall be as fast as is practicable and not less than 170°C/h down to a temperature of 200°C.
    Tempered at 560 to 600°C

B.S. 509-690 Mechanical Properties


Temperature

PROPERTY / VALUE
Tensile Strength
690 — 850 MPa
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Elongation, A
≥ 16 %
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Yield Strength, Rp0.2
≥ 490 MPa
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B.S. 509-690 International Equivalent Materials


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MATERIAL
STANDARD
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
MATERIAL
STANDARD
B.S.
COUNTRY / PRODUCER
United Kingdom
EQUIVALENCE CATEGORY
Composition 100%

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  • 1Cross References

  • 29Composition
  • 12Mechanical Properties
  • 3Physical Properties
  • 2Heat Treatment
  • -Metallography
  • -Machinability

  • -Stress-Strain
  • -Formability
  • -Fatigue
  • -Fracture
  • 2Creep

  • -Joints
  • -Coatings
  • 11Dimensions
  • -Tribology

  • -Corrosion
  • -Ageing
  • -Weatherability
  • -Irradiation

  • -Total Suppliers