X3CrNiCu18-9-4 (Czech Republic / CSN) Material Properties

Other designations:
Material group: Ferrous Alloys / Stainless steels
Country/Standard: Czech Republic / CSN

Data updates

Latest Update: 2024-03
Total number of updates: 6
Update History:
2019-09 2018-01 2016-11 2016-08 2015-02

Mechanical Properties

Temperature

0 - 30°C
PROPERTY / VALUE
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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MPa view details
Tensile Strength 450 — 2100 MPa view details
Elongation, A 20 % view details
Reduction of Area val1
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% view details
Impact Energy val1
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J view details
Brinell Hardness (HB) ≤ 215 view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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ksi view details
Tensile Strength 65.3 — 304.6 ksi view details
Elongation, A 20 % view details
Reduction of Area val1
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% view details
Impact Energy val1
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ft·lb view details
Brinell Hardness (HB) ≤ 215 view details

Physical Properties

Temperature

0 - 30°C
30 - 100°C
100 - 300°C
≥ 300°C
PROPERTY / VALUE
Modulus of Elasticity 190 — 215 GPa view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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GPa view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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GPa view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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GPa view details
Density 7.61 — 8.1 kg/dm³ view details
Poisson Coefficient 0.27 — 0.3 view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°C view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°C view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°C view details
Modulus of Elasticity 27.6 E+03 — 31.2 E+03 ksi view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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ksi view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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ksi view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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ksi view details
Density 0.275 — 0.293 lb/in³ view details
Poisson Coefficient 0.27 — 0.3 view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°F view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°F view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°F view details

Composition

CRITERIA
VALUE
UNIT
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
C
VALUE
≤ 0.04
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-44-0
CRITERIA
Cr
VALUE
17.0 – 19.0
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-47-3
CRITERIA
Cu
VALUE
3.00 – 4.00
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-50-8
CRITERIA
Mn
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-96-5
CRITERIA
N
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7727-37-9; 17778-88-0
CRITERIA
Ni
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-02-0
CRITERIA
P
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7723-14-0
CRITERIA
S
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7704-34-9
CRITERIA
Si
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-21-3

EN 10088-1: 2023 / Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels

Heat Treatments

  • (+AT) Solution annealed: 1000-1100°C, cooled sufficiently rapid in air or water.
  • Hot forming: 1200-900°C, air cooling; Solution annealing (+AT): 1000-1100°C, water or air cooling. If heat treatment is carried out in a continuous furnace, the upper part of the range specified should usually be preferred, or even exceeded. The lower end of the range specified for solution annealing should be aimed at the heat treatment as part of further processing, because otherwise the mechanical properties might be affected. If the temperature of hot forming does not drop below the lower temperature for solution annealing, a temperature of 980°C is adequate as lower limit for Mo-free steels.