JIS Standard List: Iron, Structural and Constructional Steels, Stainless Steels and Coated Steels

Abstract

This comprehensive guide details the Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) classification system for various steel and iron materials. Developed by the Japanese Industrial Standards Committee (JISC) in Tokyo, these standards are widely adopted throughout Asia and the Pacific regions, serving as a foundation for Korean, Chinese, and Taiwanese national systems. The article provides detailed specifications for four major categories: Iron, Structural and Constructional Steels, Stainless Steels, and Coated Steels. Each standard is identified by the JIS prefix, followed by a categorical letter and four digits, creating a systematic approach to material classification and specification.


Development and Scope of JIS Standards

The Japanese Industrial Standards Committee (JISC), headquartered in Tokyo, develops and maintains the JIS standards as part of Japan's comprehensive industrial standardization initiative. These standards serve as the cornerstone of quality control and product specification across various industrial sectors.

Material Categories

The JIS standards system encompasses four primary material categories:

  1.   Iron
  2.   Structural and Constructional Steels
  3.   Stainless Steels
  4.   Coated Steels

Each category features detailed specifications tailored to specific industrial applications and requirements. For a comprehensive understanding of the classification system, readers can refer to the Introduction to the JIS Standard Designation System.

Key Industrial Applications

The standards address diverse industrial needs, with notable applications including:

  • Automotive Manufacturing: Specifications for hot-rolled sheets, strips, and plates engineered specifically for automobile production
  • Water Infrastructure: Detailed standards for coated steel pipework systems, ensuring reliability in water distribution networks
  • Precision Engineering: Guidelines for stainless steel strips and wires used in spring production, meeting exact tolerances and performance requirements

This structured approach ensures consistent quality and reliability across various industrial applications while facilitating international trade and standardization efforts.

Iron standards

Standard
Number
Last
version
Description Status
B 2031 1994 Gray cast iron valves  
B 2051 1994 Malleable iron 10 K screwed valves  
G 2201 2000 Pig iron for steel making  
G 2202 2000 Foundry pig iron  
G 5501 1995 Grey iron castings  
G 5502 2001 Spheroidal graphite iron castings  
G 5503 1995 Austempered spheroidal graphite iron castings  
G 5504 2005 Heavy-walled ferritic spheroidal graphite iron castings for low temperature service  
G 5510 1999 Austenitic iron castings  
G 5526 1998 Ductile iron pipes  
G 5702 1988 Blackheart malleable iron castings Replaced by JIS G 5705:2000

 

Structural and constructional steels

Standard
Number
Last
version
Description Status
G 3111 2005 Rerolled carbon steel  
G 3113 2006 Hot-rolled steel plate, sheet and strip for automobile structural uses  
G 3114 2008 Hot-rolled atmospheric corrosion resisting steels for welded structure  
G 3115 2005 Steel plates for pressure vessels for intermediate temperature service  
G 3116 2005 Steel sheets, plates and strip for gas cylinders  
G 3117 1991 Rerolled steel bars for concrete reinforcement  
G 3118 2005 Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels for intermediate and moderate temperature services  
G 3124 2009 High strength steel plates for pressure vessel for intermediate and moderate temperature service  
G 3125 2004 Superior atmospheric corrosion resisting rolled steels  
G 3126 2009 Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels for low temperature service  
G 3128 1999 High yield strength steel plates for welded structure  
G 3132 2005 Hot-rolled carbon steel strip for pipes and tubes  
G 3134 2006 Hot-rolled high strength steel plate, sheet and strip with improved formability for automobile structural uses  
G 3135 2006 Cold-reduced high strength steel sheet and strip with improved formability for automobile structural uses  
G 4052 2008 Structural steels with specified hardenability bands  
G 4802 2005 Cold-rolled steel strips for springs  

  

Stainless steel standards

Standard
Number
Last
version
Description Status
G 3214 1991 Stainless steel forgings for pressure vessels  
G 3446 2004 Stainless steel pipes for machine and structural purposes  
G 3447 2004 Stainless steel sanitary pipes  
G 3448 2004 Light gauge stainless steel tubes for ordinary piping  
G 3459 2004 Stainless steel pipes  
G 3463 2006 Stainless steel boiler and heat exchanger tubes  
G 3550 2003 Stainless steel wire ropes for structure  
G 3557 2004 Stainless steel wire ropes for general purposes  
G 3601 2002 Stainless-clad steels  
G 4303 2005 Stainless steel bars  
G 4304 2005 Hot-rolled stainless steel plates, sheet and strip  
G 4305 2005 Cold-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip  
G 4308 1998 Stainless steel wire rods  
G 4309 1999 Stainless steel wires  
G 4311 1991 Heat-resisting steel bars  
G 4312 1991 Heat-resisting steel plates and sheets  
G 4313 1996 Cold rolled stainless steel strip for springs  
G 4314 1994 Stainless steel wires for springs  
G 4317 2005 Hot-formed stainless steel sections  
G 4318 1998 Cold finished stainless steel bars  
G 7222 2003 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 4: Austenitic stainless steels  
G 7226 2003 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 6: Longitudinally welded austenitic stainless steel tubes  
G 7602 2000 Stainless steels for springs - Part 1: Wire  
G 7604 2000 Nickel and nickel alloys bars  
G 7605 2001 Nickel and nickel alloy plate, sheet and strip  

  

Coated steels standards

Standard
Number
Last
version
Description Status
G 3302 2007 Hot-dip zinc-coated steel sheets and coils  
G 3312 2008 Prepainted hot-dip zinc-coated steel sheets and coils  
G 3313 2007 Electrolytic zinc-coated steel sheets and coils  
G 3314 2006 Hot-dip aluminium-coated steel sheets and coils  
G 3315 2008 Chromium coated tin free steel  
G 3317 2007 Hot-dip zinc - 5 % aluminium alloy-coated steel sheets and coils  
G 3318 2008 Prepainted hot-dip zinc - 5% aluminium alloy-coated steel sheets and coils  
G 3320 1999 Coated stainless steel sheets  
G 3321 2007 Hot-dip 55% aluminium-zinc alloy-coated steel sheets and coils  
G 3322 2008 Prepainted hot-dip 55 % aluminium-zinc alloy-coated steel sheets and coils  
G 3443 2004 Coated steel pipes for water service  
G 3443-1 2007 Coated steel pipes for water service - Part 1: Pipes  
G 3443-2 2007 Coated steel pipes for water service - Part 2: Fittings  
G 3443-3 2007 Coated steel pipes for water service - Part 3: External plastic coatings  
G 3443-4 2007 Coated steel pipes for water service - Part 4: Internal epoxy coatings  
G 3451 1987 Fittings of coated steel pipes for water service Replaced by G3443-2:2007
G 3537 1994 Zinc-coated steel wire strands  
G 3542 1993 Precoated color zinc-coated steel wires  
G 3543 2005 Steel wire coated with colored plastics  
G 3544 1993 Hot-dip aluminium-coated steel wires  
G 3547 1993 Zinc-coated low carbon steel wires  
G 3548 1994 Zinc-coated steel wires  
G 7121 2000 Cold-reduced electrolytic tinplate  
G 7122 2000 Cold-reduced electrolytic chromium/chromium oxide-coated steel  
G 7123 2000 Cold-reduced blackplate in coil form for the production of tinplate or electrolytic chromium/chromium oxide-coated steel  
G 7124 2000 Continuous hot-dip aluminium/silicon-coated cold-reduced carbon steel sheet of commercial and drawing qualities  
G 7302 2000 Zinc coatings for steel wire  
G 7303 2000 Zinc-coated steel wire for fencing  
K 5554 2002 Phenolic resin type Micaceous Iron Oxide paint  
K 5555 2002 Epoxy resin Micaceous Iron Oxide paint  

April, 2011

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