ASTM Standard List: Castings
Abstract
This comprehensive guide details the ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) standards related to metal castings, with a particular focus on ferrous materials. The article provides a detailed listing of current and historical standards covering various types of castings, including carbon steel, stainless steel, and iron castings for different applications. It serves as a reference document for engineers, manufacturers, and quality control professionals working with metal castings, highlighting both active standards and those that have been withdrawn or replaced.
Introduction
ASTM specifications represent a consensus among producers, specifiers, fabricators, and users of steel mill products. The designation system consists of a letter (A for ferrous materials) followed by a sequentially assigned number. These designations are product-specific, ensuring precise identification and application of standards across the industry.
Standard Categories and Classifications
Complete ASTM Standards Classification
1. Currently Active Standards
| Standard Number | Last Version | Description | Status |
| A 47/A 47M | 2009 | Ferritic Malleable Iron Castings | /2/ |
| A 48/A 48M | 2008 | Gray Iron Castings | /20/ |
| A 128/A 128M | 2007 | Steel Castings, Austenitic Manganese | /11/ |
| A 148/A 148M | 2008 | Steel Castings, High Strength, for Structural Purposes | /30/ |
| A 159 | 2006 | Automotive Gray Iron Castings | /9/ |
| A 198 | - | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium and Iron-Chromium-Nickel Alloy Castings | /no materials/ |
| A 216/A 216M | 2008 | Steel Castings, Carbon, Suitable for Fusion Welding, for High-Temperature Service | /3/ |
| A 217/A 217M | 2008 | Steel Castings, Martensitic Stainless and Alloy, for Pressure-Containing Parts | /20/ |
| A 27/A 27M | 2008 | Steel Castings, Carbon, for General Application | /12/ |
| A 297/A 297M | 2008 | Steel Castings, Iron-Chromium and Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Heat Resistant | /15/ |
| A 351/A 351M | 2006 | Castings, Austenitic, for Pressure-Containing Parts | /31/ |
| A 352/A 352M | - | Steel Castings, Ferritic and Martensitic, for Pressure-Containing Parts | /20/ |
| A 356/A 356M | 2007 | Steel Castings, Carbon, Low Alloy, and Stainless Steel, Heavy-Walled for Steam Turbines | /9/ |
| A 389/A 389M | 2008 | Steel Castings, Alloy, Specially Heat-Treated | /2/ |
| A 436 | 2006 | Austenitic Gray Iron Castings | /8/ |
| A 437/A 437M | 2006 | Alloy-Steel Turbine-Type Bolting Material | /3/ |
| A 439 | 2004 | Austenitic Ductile Iron Castings | /9/ |
| A 447/A 447M | 2007 | Steel Castings, Chromium-Nickel-Iron Alloy | /1/ |
| A 476/A 476M | 2009 | Ductile Iron Castings for Paper Mill Dryer Rolls | /1/ |
| A 487/A 487M | 2007 | Steel Castings Suitable for Pressure Service | /39/ |
| A 488/A 488M | 2007 | Standard Practice for Steel Castings, Welding | /no materials/ |
| A 518/A 518M | 2008 | Corrosion-Resistant High-Silicon Iron Castings | /3/ |
| A 536 | 2004 | Ductile Iron Castings | /8/ |
| A 560/A 560M | 2005 | Castings, Chromium-Nickel Alloy | /3/ |
| A 571/A 571M | 2006 | Austenitic Ductile Iron Castings for Pressure-Containing Parts | /4/ |
| A 597 | 2004 | Cast Tool Steel | /9/ |
| A 602 | 2004 | Automotive Malleable Iron Castings | /6/ |
| A 643 | - | Steel Castings, Heavy-Walled, Carbon and Alloy for Pressure Vessels | /no materials/ |
| A 703/A 703M | 2008 | Steel Castings, General Requirements, for Pressure-Containing Parts | /no materials/ |
| A 743/A 743M | 2006 | Castings, Iron-Chromium, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant | /72/ |
| A 744/A 744M | 2006 | Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant | /29/ |
| A 747/A 747M | 2007 | Steel Castings, Stainless, Precipitation Hardening | /2/ |
| A 748/A 748M | 2008 | Statically Cast Chilled White Iron-Gray Iron Dual Metal Rolls | /4/ |
| A 757/A 757M | 2004 | Steel Castings, Ferritic and Martensitic | /23/ |
| A 781/A 781M | 2008 | Castings, Steel and Alloy, Common Requirements | /no materials/ |
| A 799/A 799M | 2004 | Standard Practice for Steel Castings, Stainless, Instrument Calibration | /no materials/ |
| A 800/A 800M | 2006 | Standard Practice for Steel Casting, Austenitic Alloy | /no materials/ |
| A 802/A 802M | 2006 | Standard Practice for Steel Castings, Surface Acceptance Standards | /no materials/ |
| A 874/A 874M | 2009 | Ferritic Ductile Iron Castings for Low-Temperature Service | /1/ |
| A 890/A 890M | 2007 | Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum Corrosion-Resistant | /24/ |
| A 903/A 903M | 2007 | Steel Castings, Surface Acceptance Standards | /no materials/ |
| A 915/A 915M | 2008 | Steel Castings, Carbon, and Alloy | /24/ |
| A 957/A 957M | 2009 | Investment Castings, Steel and Alloy | /no materials/ |
| A 958 | 2006 | Steel Castings, Carbon and Alloy, with Tensile Requirements | /94/ |
| A 985/A 985M | 2008 | Steel Investment Castings General Requirements | /no materials/ |
| A 990 | 2008 | Castings, Iron-Nickel-Chromium and Nickel Alloys | /3/ |
| A 995/A 995M | 2009 | Castings, Austenitic-Ferritic (Duplex) Stainless Steel | /23/ |
| A 997 | 2008 | Standard Practice for Investment Castings | /no materials/ |
| A 998/A 998M | 2008 | Standard Practice for Structural Design of Reinforcements | /no materials/ |
| A 1001 | 2006 | High Strength Steel Castings in Heavy Sections | /3/ |
| A 1002 | 2003 | Castings, Nickel-Aluminum Ordered Alloy | /1/ |
2. Withdrawn Standards
| Standard Number | Description | Status |
| A 46 | Chilled-Tread Cast-Iron Wheels | Withdrawn 1943 /no materials/ |
| A 56 | Wrought Iron Crane Chain | Withdrawn 1972 /no materials/ |
| A 77 | Electric Cast-Steel Stud-Link Anchor Chain | Withdrawn 1935 /no materials/ |
| A 362 | Iron-Chromium and Iron-Chromium-Nickel Alloy Tubular Centrifugal Castings | Withdrawn 1997 /no materials/ |
| A 448 | Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloy Castings (35-15 Class) | Withdrawn 1976 /no materials/ |
| A 486/A 486M | Steel Castings for Highway Bridges | Withdrawn 1998 /3/ |
| A 567/A 567M | Castings, Iron, Cobalt, and Nickel-Base Alloy | Withdrawn 1985 /19/ |
| A 613 | Special Requirements for Steel Castings for Nuclear Applications | Withdrawn 1985 /no materials/ |
| A 750 | Steel Air Ventilating Grille Units for Detention Areas | Withdrawn 2004 /no materials/ |
3. Replaced Standards
| Standard Number | Description | Status |
| A 44 | Engine Bolt Iron Cast Iron Pit-Cast Pipe | Replaced by A 377 /no materials/ |
| A 45 | Cast-Iron Locomotive Cylinders | Replaced by A 377 /no materials/ |
| A 47M | Ferritic Malleable Iron Castings [Metric] | Replaced by A 47/A47M /no materials/ |
| A 75 | Malleable Iron Castings | Replaced by A 47/A47M /no materials/ |
| A 87 | Mild to Medium-Strength Carbon-Steel Castings | Replaced by A27/A27M /no materials/ |
| A 95 | Carbon-Steel Castings for Valves, Flanges, and Fittings | Replaced by A 216/A216M /no materials/ |
| A 154 | Mild-to-Medium-Strength Carbon-Steel Castings | Replaced by A 27 /no materials/ |
| A 157 | Alloy-Steel Castings for Pressure Containing Parts | Replaced by A 217/A217M /no materials/ |
| A 168 | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium Alloy Castings | Replaced by A 296 /no materials/ |
| A 169 | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium Alloy Castings | Replaced by A 296 /no materials/ |
| A 170 | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium Alloy Castings | Replaced by A 296 /no materials/ |
| A 171 | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium Alloy Castings | Replaced by A 296 /no materials/ |
| A 173 | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium Alloy Castings | Replaced by A 296 /no materials/ |
| A 174 | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium Alloy Castings | Replaced by A 296 /no materials/ |
| A 175 | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium Alloy Castings | Replaced by A 296 /no materials/ |
| A 180 | Mild-to-Medium-Strength Carbon-Steel Castings | Replaced by A 27/A27M /no materials/ |
| A 199/A 199M | Seamless Cold-Drawn Intermediate Alloy-Steel Tubes | Replaced by A 200 /9/ |
| A 215 | Mild-to-Medium-Strength Carbon-Steel Castings | Replaced by A 27/A27M /no materials/ |
| A 221 | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium Alloy Castings | Replaced by A 296 /no materials/ |
| A 222 | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium Alloy Castings | Replaced by A 296 /no materials/ |
| A 223 | Corrosion-Resistant Iron-Chromium Alloy Castings | Replaced by A 296 /no materials/ |
| A 282 | High-Strength Steel Castings for Structural Purposes | Replaced by A 148/A148M /no materials/ |
| A 396 | High-Strength Ductile Iron Castings | Replaced by A 536 /no materials/ |
| A 445 | Ferritic Iron Castings for Valves | Replaced by A 395/A395M /no materials/ |
| A 476M | Ductile Iron Castings for Paper Mill Dryer Rolls [Metric] | Replaced by A 476/A476M /no materials/ |
| A 518M | Corrosion-Resistant High-Silicon Iron Castings [Metric] | Replaced by A 518/A518M /no materials/ |
| A 571M | Austenitic Ductile Iron Castings [Metric] | Replaced by A 571/A571M /no materials/ |
| A 874M | Ferritic Ductile Iron Castings [Metric] | Replaced by 874/A874M /no materials/ |
April, 2011
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