X10CrNi18-8 (Czech Republic / CSN) Material Properties

Other designations: ,
Material group: Ferrous Alloys / Stainless steels
Country/Standard: Czech Republic / CSN

Data updates

Latest Update: 2024-12
Total number of updates: 9
Update History:
2024-03 2020-10 2019-06 2018-01 2016-11 2015-02 2015-01 2014-04

Mechanical Properties

Temperature

0 - 30°C
30 - 100°C
100 - 300°C
≥ 300°C
PROPERTY / VALUE
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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MPa view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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Tensile Strength 500 — 2710 MPa view details
Elongation, A 1 % view details
Reduction of Area val1
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% view details
Brinell Hardness (HB) ≤ 230 view details
Vickers Hardness (HV) val1
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Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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ksi view details
Yield Strength, Rp1 val1
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ksi view details
Tensile Strength 72.5 — 393.1 ksi view details
Elongation, A 1 % view details
Reduction of Area val1
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% view details
Brinell Hardness (HB) ≤ 230 view details
Vickers Hardness (HV) val1
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view details

Physical Properties

Temperature

0 - 30°C
30 - 100°C
100 - 300°C
≥ 300°C
PROPERTY / VALUE
Modulus of Elasticity 180 — 215 GPa view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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GPa view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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GPa view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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GPa view details
Shear Modulus val1
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GPa view details
Density val1
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kg/dm³ view details
Poisson Coefficient val1
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Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°C view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°C view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°C view details
Thermal Conductivity 15 W/(m∙°C) view details
Heat Capacity val1
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J/(kg∙°C) view details
Electrical Resistivity 0.73 Ω∙mm²/m view details
Electrical Conductivity val1
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S/m view details
Modulus of Elasticity 26.1 E+03 — 31.2 E+03 ksi view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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ksi view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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ksi view details
Modulus of Elasticity val1
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ksi view details
Shear Modulus val1
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ksi view details
Density val1
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lb/in³ view details
Poisson Coefficient val1
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Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°F view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°F view details
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) val1
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10-6/°F view details
Thermal Conductivity 8.67 BTU/(h∙ft∙°F) view details
Heat Capacity val1
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BTU/(lb∙°F) view details
Electrical Resistivity 1.21 E-03 Ω∙circular·mil/ft view details
Electrical Conductivity val1
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S/in view details

Composition

CRITERIA
VALUE
UNIT
CAS NUMBER
CRITERIA
C
VALUE
0.030 – 0.15
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-44-0
CRITERIA
Cr
VALUE
16.0 – 19.0
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-47-3
CRITERIA
Mn
VALUE
≤ 2.00
UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-96-5
CRITERIA
Mo
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7439-98-7
CRITERIA
N
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7727-37-9; 17778-88-0
CRITERIA
Ni
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-02-0
CRITERIA
P
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7723-14-0
CRITERIA
S
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7704-34-9
CRITERIA
Si
VALUE
val1
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UNIT
%
CAS NUMBER
7440-21-3

EN 10088-1: 2023 / Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels

Heat Treatments

  • Heat treated at 250-425°C; Duration: 30 min to 4h; Air cooling; The optimum heat treatment conditions may be very different. The spring manufacturer shall choose those conditions answering the purpose; The heat treatment data refer to compression springs, torsion and tension (springs without initial tension); The lower temperature is recommended for extension springs with prestress.
  • Heated: 250-425°C (30 min. to 4 h), air cooling.