DIN 1.7231 Cast steels
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DIN 1.7231 Chemical Composition
EN 10293: 2015 / Steel castings for general engineering uses
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DIN 1.7231 Heat Treatments
- Normalized at 850-880°C until the core reaches this temperature. Subsequently, they have to cool down in stationary atmosphere
Quenched at 830-860°C homogeneously and thoroughly to the quenching temperature
Tempered at 530-670°C
Surface hardened at 820-890°C by suitable gas burners or by eddy currents to this temperatures. Quenching is usually carried out in water. In order to reduce the risk of cracking, mildly acting quenchants can be used. If possible, immediately after surface hardening, a stress relief heat treatment shall be made at 140-180°C. The duration of stress relieving depends on the wall thickness. It should be at least 1 hour - Quenched and tempered: (+QT1) quenched from 880 to 950°C, cooled in liquid (for information only) and tempered from 600 to 650°C;
(+QT2) Quenched from 880 to 950°C, cooled in liquid (for information only) and tempered from 550 to 600°C.
DIN 1.7231 Mechanical Properties
Temperature
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DIN 1.7231 International Equivalent Materials
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Equivalence categories reflect chemical-composition and mechanical-property comparison — always verify suitability against the governing specification for your application.
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- 241Cross References
- 17Composition
- 20Mechanical Properties
- -Physical Properties
- 2Heat Treatment
- -Metallography
- -Machinability
- -Stress-Strain
- -Formability
- -Fatigue
- -Fracture
- -Creep
- -Joints
- -Coatings
- -Dimensions
- -Tribology
- -Corrosion
- -Ageing
- -Weatherability
- -Irradiation
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